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Laminar Flow Theory - P. A. Lagerstrom - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Laminar Flow Theory - P. A. Lagerstrom - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Fluid mechanics is one of the greatest accomplishments of classical physics. The Navier-Stokes equations, first derived in the eighteenth century, serve as an accurate mathematical model with which to describe the flow of a broad class of real fluids. Not only is the subject of interest to mathematicians and physicists, but it is also indispensable to mechanical, aeronautical, and chemical engineers, who have to apply the equations to real-world examples, such as the flow of air around an aircraft wing or the motion of liquid droplets in a suspension. In this book, which first appeared in a comprehensive collection of essays entitled The Theory of Laminar Flows (Princeton, 1964), P. A. Lagerstrom imparts the essential theoretical framework of laminar flows to the reader. A concise and elegant description, Lagerstrom''s work remains a model piece of writing and has much to offer today''s reader seeking an introduction to the flow of nonturbulent fluids. Beginning with the conservation laws that result in the equation of continuity, the Navier-Stokes equation, and the energy transport equation, Lagerstrom moves on to consider viscous waves, low Reynolds-number approximations such as Stokes flow and the Oseen equations, and then high Reynolds-number approximations that are used to describe boundary layers, jets, and wakes. Finally, he examines some compressibility effects, such as those that occur in the laminar boundary layer around a flat plate, both with and without a pressure gradient.

DKK 758.00
1

Geographic Variation, Speciation and Clines - John A. Endler - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Turbulent Flows and Heat Transfer - Chia Ch'iao Lin - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Turbulent Flow - Chan Mou Tchen - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Turbulent Flow - Chan Mou Tchen - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Hangzhou Lectures on Eigenfunctions of the Laplacian - Christopher D. Sogge - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Flow of Rarefied Gases - Paul A. Chambre - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Flow of Rarefied Gases - Samuel A. Schaaf - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

The Mathematics of Shock Reflection-Diffraction and von Neumann's Conjectures - Gui Qiang Chen - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Flows in Networks - D. R. Fulkerson - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Hypoelliptic Laplacian and Orbital Integrals - Jean Michel Bismut - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Hypoelliptic Laplacian and Orbital Integrals - Jean Michel Bismut - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

This book uses the hypoelliptic Laplacian to evaluate semisimple orbital integrals in a formalism that unifies index theory and the trace formula. The hypoelliptic Laplacian is a family of operators that is supposed to interpolate between the ordinary Laplacian and the geodesic flow. It is essentially the weighted sum of a harmonic oscillator along the fiber of the tangent bundle, and of the generator of the geodesic flow. In this book, semisimple orbital integrals associated with the heat kernel of the Casimir operator are shown to be invariant under a suitable hypoelliptic deformation, which is constructed using the Dirac operator of Kostant. Their explicit evaluation is obtained by localization on geodesics in the symmetric space, in a formula closely related to the Atiyah-Bott fixed point formulas. Orbital integrals associated with the wave kernel are also computed. Estimates on the hypoelliptic heat kernel play a key role in the proofs, and are obtained by combining analytic, geometric, and probabilistic techniques. Analytic techniques emphasize the wavelike aspects of the hypoelliptic heat kernel, while geometrical considerations are needed to obtain proper control of the hypoelliptic heat kernel, especially in the localization process near the geodesics. Probabilistic techniques are especially relevant, because underlying the hypoelliptic deformation is a deformation of dynamical systems on the symmetric space, which interpolates between Brownian motion and the geodesic flow. The Malliavin calculus is used at critical stages of the proof.

DKK 653.00
1

Migration and Democracy - Abel Escriba Folch - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Migration and Democracy - Abel Escriba Folch - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

How remittances—money sent by workers back to their home countries—support democratic expansionIn the growing body of work on democracy, little attention has been paid to its links with migration. Migration and Democracy focuses on the effects of worker remittances—money sent by migrants back to their home countries—and how these resources shape political action in the Global South. Remittances are not only the largest source of foreign income in most autocratic countries, but also, in contrast to foreign aid or international investment, flow directly to citizens. As a result, they provide resources that make political opposition possible, and they decrease government dependency, undermining the patronage strategies underpinning authoritarianism. The authors discuss how international migration produces a decentralized flow of income that generally circumvents governments to reach citizens who act as democratizing agents. Documenting why dictatorships fall and how this process has changed in the last three decades, the authors show that remittances increase the likelihood of protest and reduce electoral support for authoritarian incumbents. Combining global macroanalysis with microdata and case studies of Senegal and Cambodia, Migration and Democracy demonstrates how remittances—and the movement of people from authoritarian nations to higher-income countries—foster democracy and its expansion.

DKK 276.00
1

Globalization and Egalitarian Redistribution - - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Globalization and Egalitarian Redistribution - - Bog - Princeton University Press - Plusbog.dk

Can the welfare state survive in an economically integrated world? Many have argued that globalization has undermined national policies to raise the living standards and enhance the economic opportunities of the poor. This book, by sixteen of the world''s leading authorities in international economics and the welfare state, suggests a surprisingly different set of consequences: Globalization does not preclude social insurance and egalitarian redistribution--but it does change the mix of policies that can accomplish these ends. Globalization and Egalitarian Redistribution demonstrates that the free flow of goods, capital, and labor has increased the inequality or volatility of labor earnings in advanced industrial societies--while constraining governments'' ability to tax the winners from globalization to compensate workers for their loss. This flow has meanwhile created opportunities for enhancing the welfare of the less well off in poor and middle-income countries. Comprising eleven essays framed by the editors'' introduction and conclusion, this book represents the first systematic look at how globalization affects policies aimed at reducing inequalities. The contributors are Keith Banting, Pranab Bardhan, Carles Boix, Samuel Bowles, Minsik Choi, Richard Johnston, Covadonga Meseguer Yebra, Karl Ove Moene, Layna Mosley, Claus Offe, Ugo Pagano, Adam Przeworski, Kenneth Scheve, Matthew J. Slaughter, Stuart Soroka, and Michael Wallerstein.

DKK 588.00
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